Film As Extended Listening?

Some teachers warn against using film (only) as extended listening: is this a valid criticism?

Students do tend to be enthusiastic about film, but if all it really provides is listening practice, there are plenty of good reasons to avoid it in favor of more communicative activities – or to make an effort to incorporate not only discussion which compels students to analyze what they’ve watched but also activities which play on the more creative aspects of film. See this post for some earlier suggestions.

Frankly, it can also get boring for students to answer a long list of questions…that’s not what we do when we watch tv in our own language! However, if you want to do other activities, especially when it is a higher level class, it is generally important that they understand what happened, and preparing questions and getting students to predict answers is a decent way to check and/or ensure this. And among similar alternatives with the same goal (asking them to summarize what happened, coming up with questions on the spot after they’ve watched it) I think preparing questions is generally preferable.

You may also be able to incorporate prediction of vocabulary using context as well as visual clues in a somewhat traditional way (“listen for a word that means … and starts with “t””; “is this slang term positive or negative”;”what do you think the speaker means by …?”).

Overall, I think it is also fairly rare for teachers to use film – as in movies and tv – in the classroom to begin with (in Internet-friendly schools, video sharing sites like YouTube and YourSkool are becoming more popular). Despite conventional teacher wisdom to the contrary, it’s my impression that students can still enjoy and benefit from film, even if used in a more traditional way – in a reasonable proportion – and even if only to serve as a change of pace. Everybody loves movies.


By Katie | Permalink

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Comments

Pam | July 5th, 2007 at 4:52 am
top comment

Having done this activity with several classes, I am surprised to find that some teachers disagree with the use of a film as an extended listening comprehension. The kids do complain that they weren’t able to relax totally - but after all that isn’t the point of the exercise.
The great thing about films in class is the discussion that follows after. Teenagers can get really passionate about what they have seen and the next lesson is really quite relaxing for the teacher. I also tend to ‘blackmail’ my students into writing longer than usual essays after a film lesson. This usually involves getting them to write an alternative ending or in the case of Johnny English a complete new film.
I find the trick is to make sure that exercises are separated by 15 mins of passive watching.

Katie | July 5th, 2007 at 7:23 am
top comment

Thanks for your comment - I love the idea of writing an alternate ending!

I also agree that the point should not be to relax totally…they can do that at home with a movie.

I guess it depends on the context the teaching is in; in the language schools I’ve taught at, a crunch for time is often a regular thing. Maybe the issue is not that film is a bad way to practice listening, but that spending two hours on listening however you do it is too much time on listening. But again, how much time for what depends on the class structure, so maybe in some cases it is fine.

Plus, the fact that you incorporate discussion and writing means that it’s not just listening anymore…

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